What is the main theme of Virginia Woolf's "Mrs. Dalloway"?

The main theme of Virginia Woolf's "Mrs. Dalloway" revolves around the exploration of time, memory, and the inner lives of characters. Woolf employs a stream-of-consciousness narrative that intricately weaves together the thoughts and experiences of different characters, particularly Clarissa Dalloway and Septimus Warren Smith. This technique allows readers to delve into their memories, perceptions, and feelings, providing rich insights into their psychological states.

Woolf's portrayal of time is also significant, as it is depicted as both linear and cyclical, influencing how the characters reflect on their pasts while navigating the present. The novel captures the ephemeral nature of life and the connections between past and present, as well as how these moments shape identity. In this way, the work transcends mere storytelling to offer profound commentary on the human experience. This thematic focus makes it clear why this choice stands out as the central exploration in "Mrs. Dalloway."